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沈陽(yáng)一日游心得體會(huì)感悟及收獲 沈陽(yáng)一日游作文500字(3篇)

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沈陽(yáng)一日游心得體會(huì)感悟及收獲 沈陽(yáng)一日游作文500字(3篇)
2023-01-13 06:49:35    小編:ZTFB

我們?cè)谝恍┦虑樯鲜艿絾l(fā)后,可以通過(guò)寫心得體會(huì)的方式將其記錄下來(lái),它可以幫助我們了解自己的這段時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活狀態(tài)。我們想要好好寫一篇心得體會(huì),可是卻無(wú)從下手嗎?以下我給大家整理了一些優(yōu)質(zhì)的心得體會(huì)范文,希望對(duì)大家能夠有所幫助。

推薦沈陽(yáng)一日游心得體會(huì)感悟及收獲一

歡迎大家來(lái)到沈陽(yáng),我是你們的導(dǎo)游,沈夢(mèng),大家能夠叫我沈?qū)в?,也能夠叫我?mèng)導(dǎo),我更喜歡你們加我夢(mèng)導(dǎo),好了,先簡(jiǎn)答給大家介紹一下,在繁華的沈陽(yáng)古城中心,有一座巍峨莊嚴(yán)的清代宮殿建筑群。就是我們這天的目的地——沈陽(yáng)故宮。

依建筑時(shí)光和布局,沈陽(yáng)故宮的建筑可分為三部分,它們分別是東路、中路、西路。這天,我們就按這個(gè)順序。首先參觀東路建筑。

沈陽(yáng)故宮以其獨(dú)特的建筑藝術(shù)和特殊的歷史而聞名中外,在這片絢麗多彩,雄偉多姿的建筑群中,最古老,最具特色的就是我們面前的大政殿。

大政殿草創(chuàng)于1625年,是處理國(guó)家政務(wù)和舉行慶典活動(dòng)的主要場(chǎng)所之一。作為最早使用和最為重要的宮殿之一。許多重大歷史事件都以大政殿為舞臺(tái)上演。

大清門是沈陽(yáng)故宮的正門,為皇帝臨朝前,文武百官候朝的地方。它便是演義小說(shuō)中俗稱的“午朝門”。大清門的屋頂滿鋪黃琉璃瓦并襯以綠色剪邊,既保留了以黃為尊的傳統(tǒng)觀念,又體現(xiàn)了滿族對(duì)故鄉(xiāng)山林的深厚眷念。從而構(gòu)成了區(qū)別北京故宮的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)——宮殿頂覆以黃琉璃瓦鑲以綠色剪邊。

穿過(guò)大清門,北望便是崇政殿。崇政殿俗稱“金鑾殿”,是清太宗皇太極舉行日常朝會(huì)的地方。

各位朋友,古代宮殿建筑布局講究“前朝后寢”??催^(guò)了皇帝上朝的金鑾殿,請(qǐng)大家隨我去參觀帝后的寢宮。

鳳凰樓為宴飲、議事之所,是當(dāng)年沈陽(yáng)城的最高建筑,詩(shī)稱“欲窮千里目,更上一層樓”可謂十分貼切。登上鳳凰樓俯瞰四周,萬(wàn)般景物盡收眼底,可飽覽盛京全景,也可觀賞日出。“鳳樓曉日”是當(dāng)年著名的盛京八景之一。

各位朋友,穿過(guò)鳳凰樓底層的通道后,我們就進(jìn)入了后妃居住的臺(tái)上五官。臺(tái)上五官是清寧宮、關(guān)雎宮、麟趾宮、衍慶宮、永福宮。

此刻請(qǐng)大家隨我參觀皇太極和皇后的寢宮——清寧宮。

清寧宮東梢門稱“暖閣”,是帝后的臥室。暖閣內(nèi)分南北二室,二室均設(shè)火炕。1643年八月初九,皇太極在暖閣內(nèi)駕崩,終年52歲,后葬于沈陽(yáng)昭陵,即北陵。

各位朋友,此刻請(qǐng)隨我去參觀西路建筑。西路建于1782年至1783年,主要包括:戲臺(tái)、嘉蔭堂、文溯閣等。

說(shuō)起文溯閣,我們不能不提到乾隆和《四庫(kù)全書》。出于加強(qiáng)文化統(tǒng)治的需要,乾隆于1772年下詔訪求天下藏書,歷經(jīng)十余年時(shí)光編成一部大型叢書。該書分經(jīng)、史、子、集四部,所以稱為《四庫(kù)全書》。書修成后,抄錄七部,在全國(guó)建七座藏書閣分別收藏,沈陽(yáng)故宮的文溯閣便是其中之一。

看到那里,我們這天的參觀已經(jīng)接近尾聲。

望故宮之行能給您留下完美的回憶。

謝謝大家!

推薦沈陽(yáng)一日游心得體會(huì)感悟及收獲二

大家好!我是小吳,今天我?guī)闳⒂^沈陽(yáng)的故宮。沈陽(yáng)故宮建于金代十年(1620年)和清崇德元年(1636年)。是清太祖努爾哈赤和清太宗皇太極修建使用的。清朝的祖先福臨也在那里繼承了王位,并改名為“順治”并在當(dāng)年入關(guān),統(tǒng)治了整個(gè)中國(guó)。沈陽(yáng)故宮占地6萬(wàn)多平方米,建筑300多座,庭院20多個(gè)。按其布局可分為東路、中路、西路三部分。我們計(jì)劃花三個(gè)小時(shí)旅游?,F(xiàn)在我們快到了。下車先聽我說(shuō)。

首先,我告訴你注意什么。第一,大家要跟緊我,不要迷路。第二,要在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)集合。如果我們找不到,請(qǐng)打我的手機(jī)。第三,不要亂扔?xùn)|西,講衛(wèi)生。第四,保持安靜,不要大喊大叫。好了,開始吧。

沈陽(yáng)故宮是中國(guó)僅次于北京故宮的最完整的宮殿建筑。它在建筑藝術(shù)上繼承了中國(guó)古代建筑的傳統(tǒng),融合了漢、滿、蒙藝術(shù),具有很高的歷史和藝術(shù)價(jià)值。

如你所見,這座占地6萬(wàn)平方米的古建筑群建于620年,完成于1636年,有90多棟建筑和300多個(gè)房間。清朝入關(guān)后,盛京宮得到保護(hù)和擴(kuò)建,到乾隆基本形成了今天的規(guī)模。

你看,沈陽(yáng)故宮的殿、崇政殿,雁十王亭的清寧宮,宛峪的康兜房,素雅的文殊閣,鳳凰樓。在中國(guó)宮廷建筑史上,獨(dú)樹一幟;那臺(tái)機(jī)器富有滿族情調(diào)“宮殿高,寺廟低。建筑風(fēng)格為“沒有分號(hào)”。

沈陽(yáng)老城區(qū)的街道號(hào)碼“嗯”字形,紫禁城位于“嗯”之字形街的中心占地6萬(wàn)平方米,有114棟古建筑。主要建筑有大正殿、王石亭、大慶門、崇正殿、鳳凰樓、清寧宮、文尚閣等。大正殿是用來(lái)舉行發(fā)詔書、出軍、迎兵凱旋、皇帝登基等儀式的。十王亭是八旗左右翼王大臣辦事的地方。這種君臣當(dāng)庭的現(xiàn)象,體現(xiàn)了創(chuàng)業(yè)初期君臣平等的歷史,也是君臣平等從治國(guó)到坐天下的延續(xù)。入關(guān)后,從北京紫禁城開始,這種平等逐漸被打破,最終成為一個(gè)高等級(jí)的國(guó)王。

中間高聳的建筑是沈陽(yáng)故宮唯一的煙囪。紫禁城內(nèi)每個(gè)房間的炕火都從地下通道匯聚到這個(gè)煙囪里,這是他們統(tǒng)一全國(guó)的象征。這個(gè)煙囪有11層,頂層只有三塊磚。導(dǎo)游說(shuō),這個(gè)統(tǒng)治全國(guó)的煙囪反而成了清朝的黑話:清朝有11個(gè)皇帝,最后一個(gè)宣彤皇帝只工作了三年,這是那三塊磚的標(biāo)志。我想當(dāng)年努爾哈赤在建造這個(gè)統(tǒng)治全國(guó)的煙囪的時(shí)候,如果早知道這樣,我肯定會(huì)多加幾層。

以下,請(qǐng)自由訪問(wèn)。三小時(shí)后準(zhǔn)時(shí)在那里見面。

推薦沈陽(yáng)一日游心得體會(huì)感悟及收獲三

北陵又稱清昭陵是清朝第二代開國(guó)君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博樂(lè)濟(jì)吉特氏的陵墓,占地面積 16萬(wàn)平方米,是清初“關(guān)外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢(shì)最宏偉的一座。位于沈陽(yáng)(盛京)古城北約十華里,因此也稱“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。園內(nèi)古松參天,草木蔥蘢,湖水蕩漾,樓殿威嚴(yán),金瓦奪目,充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現(xiàn)代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,還葬有關(guān)睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗,是清初關(guān)外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我國(guó)現(xiàn)存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。

昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年),至順治八年(1651年)基本建成,后歷經(jīng)多次改建和增修而呈現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的規(guī)模。陵寢建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、后三個(gè)部分組成,其主體建筑都建在中軸線上,兩側(cè)對(duì)稱排列,系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點(diǎn)。

昭陵全陵占地18萬(wàn)平方米,共分三大部分。由南至北依次為:前部,從下馬碑到正紅門,包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳;中部,從正紅門到方城,包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房;后部,是方城、月牙城和寶城,這是陵寢的主體。

方城正門稱為隆恩門,上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內(nèi)有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門,券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之后是月牙城和寶城,在寶城中心,上為寶頂,下為地宮。寶城后面是隆業(yè)山,登山俯視,陵園風(fēng)光可盡收眼底。

昭陵前部在繚墻外,參道兩側(cè)有華表、石獅、更衣亭等,而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建筑,系青石建成,四柱三層,雕刻得玲瓏剔透,精美無(wú)雙,為罕見的藝術(shù)珍品。游罷牌樓,即可至正紅門,這是游中部的開始。正紅門為繚墻的正南門,層樓高聳,十分莊嚴(yán),而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁,因造形生動(dòng),更引人注目。正紅門內(nèi)的參道兩旁,有華表、石獸和大望柱,它們兩兩相對(duì)。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真,栩栩若生,據(jù)說(shuō)是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬為原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬,即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對(duì),為頌揚(yáng)墓主而建,里面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功圣德碑"。

出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門,與碑亭相對(duì)。方城為后部,它建造得如同城池一般,位于繚墻,仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心,前有隆恩門,后有明樓,左右有配殿,四隅有角樓,猶如眾星拱月一般,故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗巖臺(tái)階為底座,以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦為屋頂,再加上畫棟雕梁、金匾紅墻,故又顯得異常華麗。隆恩殿后經(jīng)過(guò)明樓,即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端,為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂,其下即地宮,安置著墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂,向四下一望,綠樹環(huán)合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一種恬適之感油然而生。

民國(guó)十六年五月(1927年),以陵寢為中心辟為“北陵公園”,如今占地面積332萬(wàn)平方米。其總體規(guī)劃是以陵寢為中心,分陵寢、陵前和陵后三部分。園內(nèi)的自然景觀千姿百態(tài),五彩繽紛,其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園,總面積4萬(wàn)平方米,種植了近 200種植物,四季分呈,各具特色。初春櫻花盛開,滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競(jìng)放,柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉,層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹,蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個(gè)園林,春有花,夏有陰,秋有果,冬有青,奇花異石,小橋流水,頗有江南之秀。園內(nèi)建筑與景觀巧妙結(jié)合,用中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)園林建筑藝術(shù)將自然美和人工美合為一體,構(gòu)成了一幅天然畫卷,吸引大量的中外游客來(lái)此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬(wàn)平方米的人工湖水面,夏天碧波蕩漾,柳岸成蔭,乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光游玩,泛舟湖上,別有一番情趣?,F(xiàn)在北陵公園已是聞名中外的旅游景區(qū)?,F(xiàn)為國(guó)家重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。

參觀罷隆恩殿,經(jīng)過(guò)明樓,即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端,為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂,其下即地宮,安置著墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂,向四下一望,綠樹環(huán)合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一種恬適之感油然而生。現(xiàn)在昭陵已辟為北陵公園。

昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數(shù)里的古松群?,F(xiàn)存古松二千余棵,松齡達(dá)三百多年,搖曳挺拔,參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅墻中構(gòu)成昭陵又一壯麗景觀,其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。

沈陽(yáng)昭陵古老的歷史、神秘的皇陵、千姿百態(tài)的自然景觀,成為數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的中外游客為之心曠神怡、流連忘返的瀏覽勝地,亦成為世界各國(guó)人民了解中國(guó)、了解沈陽(yáng)的窗口.

zhao mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of gongchen princess, 'toe gongguifei, 洐 gongshufei etc. a batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong de eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is pided into three parts. from south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for david and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. after mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

zhao lingqian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. slash and solemn. the beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". the two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in san de tablet".

the pavilion is to long. long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. to travel to swim long temple city first. long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent. long stay behind after ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.

sixteen years of the republic of china (1927) in may, bi is "zhao mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, lingqian and ling after three parts. campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the yuanzhongyuan zhao mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; a new summer lotus, the willows; late autumn full mountain red leaves, cenglinjinran; winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. across the garden, spring flowers, summer has yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. campus architecture and landscape clever union, with chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. zhao mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. is now zhao mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. now the national key cultural relics protection units.

visit long temple ", after the ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. now zhaoling has warded zhao mausoleum park.

another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. these green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand china, know about shenyang.

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