范文為教學(xué)中作為模范的文章，也常常用來指寫作的模板。常常用于文秘寫作的參考，也可以作為演講材料編寫前的參考。寫范文的時(shí)候需要注意什么呢？有哪些格式需要注意呢？下面是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

2023年雅思寫作小作文線圖真題 雅思作文線圖范文篇一

1、according to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.通過第一個(gè)曲線圖，我們可以知道____,也說明了結(jié)果是___

2、there is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: __________.一張有趣、有教育意義的、(內(nèi)容)的圖片(這句模板在雅思小作文中的應(yīng)用非常的廣泛。)

3、nowadays there is a growing concern over people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.當(dāng)前有一張涉及______的增長(zhǎng)曲線圖，許多人______，然而其他人傾向于___

4、nowadays, it is common to people like______________ because s, ______________.目前，共同之處是_________,許多人喜歡______因?yàn)開______除此之外還由于_____

5、just like many other things, are preferred by being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider point that ______________.(圖表所示)_____，就像許多其他事物，被____更加喜愛，然而這一觀點(diǎn)正被________所抨擊，一些人認(rèn)為_________，他們指出___________ ______________,6、everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.每種事物都有兩面性和________，是沒有異議的，包括利和弊

7、for years ______________ had been viewed as people are taking a fresh look at it now._____作為_____被觀察了許多年，但是人們現(xiàn)在像發(fā)現(xiàn)新大陸一樣注視著它

8、it has stipulated by the government that this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________.政府保證________，對(duì)于這份保證，大多數(shù)人做出了強(qiáng)烈地回應(yīng)，因?yàn)開____

9、___________ is a common occurrence in our daily er we do, ______________ can't be avoided._____出現(xiàn)在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪惺呛芷匠５?，無論我們做什么，______都是不可避免的10、___________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way._____在人群中已經(jīng)成為熱門話題，特別是在年輕人中，激烈的爭(zhēng)論無休止

2023年雅思寫作小作文線圖真題 雅思作文線圖范文篇二

大作文：

注：a類g類可以通用。重點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)題：

1、nowadays, there is a trend that reports of media focus on problems and emergencies rather than positive people think it is harmful to inpiduals and to what extent do you agree or disagree?（近似命中11.7澳洲a類大作文）

2、some people think that robots are very important to human’s future think that they are dangerous and have negative effects on s both opinions and give your personal view.3、do you think how important it is for people to want success in life ? is ambition a positive or negative characteristic?

4、in modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, for instance, clothing and what extent do you agree or disagree? //some people think it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human , however, think it is cruel to do s both of these views and give you own opinion.//some people think that it is acceptable to use animals for the benefit of , however, believe that it is wrong to exploit animals for human s both these views and give your own opinion.5、many people believe that teachers should take the responsibility for the students to judge what is right and wrong and behave well, others feel that teachers should only teach academic s both views and give your own opinion.（命中10.24北美a類大作文一字不差）

6、students from rural areas often find it difficult to access university people think that universities should make it easier for them to access higher what extent do you agree or disagree?（10.26新增）

6、many people believe that the human society has developed into a throw-away society, which is filled with plastic bags and are the causes and solutions?（命中9.26國內(nèi)a類原題變形）

6、the government money should be invested in teaching science rather than other subjects so as to help a country make progress and what extent do you agree or disagree?（9.28新增）

7、some people think that the government should decide the subject for students to study in believe that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they s both views and give your opinion.8、nowadays，full-time university students tend to focus on their people think it is essential for university students to be involved in other what extent do you agree or disagree?

9、there are many advertisements directed at children, such as snacks, toys and other s argue that children are under isers claim that the advertisements provide useful s the both sides and give your own people think that advertising aimed at children should be what extent do you agree or disagree?（12.7更新）

10、the spread of multinational companies and resulting increase of globalization produces positive effects for what extent to you agree or disagree?

11、some people think that the main purpose of schools is to teach children to be a good citizen or worker rather than to benefit them as what extent do you agree or disagree?

12、nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects in university in many are the reasons for this problem? what are the effects on the society?

13、most of the urgent problems can only be solved with international what extent do you agree or disagree?（命中10.8澳洲a類原題，一字不差）

13、as countries develop, their populations tend to live inpidually or in small family your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society.（10.12新增）

14、some people think that social skills are as important as academic what extent do you agree or disagree?（幾乎命中10.10北美a類原題，再次近似命中11.21國內(nèi)a類大作文）

14、some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work s both views and give your own opinion.（11.7國內(nèi)a類考了讀大學(xué)前找工作的利弊）

14、a long-distance flight consumes the same amount of fuel and causes the same amount of pollution as a car does in several people think that to reduce environmental problems, we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist air travel, instead of limiting the use of what extent do you agree or disagree?（11.23新增）

15、advertising encourage people to buy in quantity rather than promoting its what extent do you agree or disagree?

16、some teachers say students should be organized into groups to argue students should be made to study is your opinion?（命中10.31北美a類大作文原題，一字不差?。?/p>

18、in many countries, there are 24-hour tv it a positive or negative development?

19、some people say that governments should spend money on measures to save languages that are used by few speakers, while others believe it's a waste of financial s both views and give your opinion.20、in most countries,prison is an effective solution to the problem of people think it is a more effective solution to provide education for those who violate the what extent do you agree or disagree?//some people think that all the lawbreakers should be taken into the prison, while others believe that there are better alternatives,(for example, doing some work or learning some skills in the community).discuss both views and give your opinion.（9.3國內(nèi)a類考了是否能通過措施防止犯罪，9.26香港a類考了罪犯是否應(yīng)該在監(jiān)獄里接受教育）

20、anyone can post information on the people say most of what we read on the internent is what extent do you agree or disagree?（9.28新增）

21inpiduals can do nothing to improve the governments and large companies can make a what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?（10.10國內(nèi)a類考了政府是否應(yīng)該解決環(huán)境污染和住房問題）

22、some people say watching tv is bad for children in all ways, others say it is good for children to get s both views and give your opinion.（將 watching tv替換為computer games便基本是10.24國內(nèi)a類大作文原題）

23、some children think that some subjects such as mathematics and philosophy are too difficult for them to study at school, so they should be made optional rather than what extent do you agree or disagree?

24、in countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?//a large number of young people are leaving shool and can not find a problems will youth unemployment cause in inpidual and for society?what measures should be taken to reduce the level of unemployment among young people？

25、some people think that men and women have different ore, some certain jobs are suitable for men and some jobs are suitable for what extent do you agree or disagree?

26、more and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, cars and other are the reasons? doyou think it is a positive or negative development?

27、some people think that parents have a great influence on their children, others believe that the media is a bigger s both views and give your opinion.28、advertising encourages in quantity not in what degree you agree or not agree?

29、some people think that schools should select pupils according to their academic abilities, while others believe that it is better to have pupils with different abilities study s both views and give your own opinion.30、in some countries, young people are not only richer but also safer and healthier than ever r, they are less do you think are the causes of this? what solutions can you suggest?／／

some people think personal happiness is directly related to economic success, while others believe this depends on other s both sides and give your own opinion.（基本命中11.14澳洲a類原題）

31、if a product is good and can meet people’s needs, people will buy ising in the media is no more than a form of you agree or disagree?（11.16新增）

32、in the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern

buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming increasingly do you think is the reason for this? and is it a good thing or a bad thing?

33、every year several languages die is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the what extent do you agree or disagree?（11.23變更）

34、governments should spend money on the repairs and maintenance of old you agree or disagree?

35、governments should control the amount of violence in the what extent do you agree or disagree?

次重點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)題：

1、some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a you agree or disagree with this opinion?

2、more and more companies are allowing employees to work at you think this is a positive or negative development?

3、some animal species such as dinosaurs and dodos become extinct because of natural , it is not necessary to try and prevent this from you agree or disagree?there are many extinct species in the world people say we should protect these animals from dying out,while others say we should concentrate more on problems of human s both opinions and give your personal view.4、in many countries prices of airplane tickets have it positive or negative situation? write about your personal experience or travel is cheap these days, allowing ordinary people to travel people say that airfare should be increased because this leads to environmental s both views and give your own ational travel is cheaper and more convenient than the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?（12.7更新）

5、nowadays the trend of human beings to copy from one another is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and other consumer what extend do you agree or disagree?

6、many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist industries why is this the case? is it a positive development?

7、nowadays many parents are sending their kids abroad to acquire good s the advantages and the disadvantages of this your own opinion.（9.19澳洲a類考了國際交換生的利弊，近似命中）

8、team activities can teach more skills for life than those activities which are played what extent do you agree or disagree?（近似命中11.14國內(nèi)a類a卷大作文）

8、more and more people are moving from rural areas to cities in search of a better life, but city life has its own are these problems? suggest some solutions.（11.16新增）

9、in some countries boarding schools are getting more it a positive or negative development? what are the reasons behind it?

10、in many cities, planners have separated schools, homes, shops, offices in specific areas which were widely separated from each you think advantages of this policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents?

11、it is believed that secondary school children should study international news as one of their school think that this is a waste of valuable school s both views and give your opinions.（命中9.26澳洲a類原題變形）

12、some believe advertisement is useful and think it is false and only helps to raise s both views and give your opinion.13、in multi-cultural societies, people of different cultural backgrounds live and work you think the advantages of multi-cultural societies outweigh the disadvantages?（12.7更新）

14、some people think news has no connection to people's lives, so it is a waste of time to read the news on the newspaper and watch television news what extent do you agree or disagree?

15、some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is in protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefit is in the world s both views and give your g environmental problems should be responsibility of one international organization instead of state or national you agree or disagree?（12.5歐洲考了個(gè)人和國家解決不了環(huán)境問題，是不是要國際上來解決？幾乎命中原題?。?/p>

16、some people think male leaders always lead us to violence and conflict, but female leaders are better than male leaders to give us the better governed and more peaceful you agree or disagree？

17、advertising industry has a huge influence on the you think positive effects of advertising outweigh negative effects?（幾乎命中國內(nèi)12.5雅思a類原題?。?/p>

17、some people think traveling abroad is a valuable experience for young think it wastes too much time and s both views and give your opinion.（12.7更新）

18、professional workers like doctors, nurses and teachers make a greater contribution to society and so should be paid more than sports and entertainment what extent do you agree or disagree?

19、some people think we should keep all the money we earn and not pay tax to the what extent do you agree or disagree? 20、the number of people who watch foreign films is much more than people who watch local films, describ the reasons and should the government provide financial support to the local film industries?

21、some people give more importance to artists(painter,writers, musicians)in the current age of rapidly developing technology and do you think? do people prefer arts to technology in your view?（10.31國內(nèi)a類考了是否應(yīng)該資助藝術(shù)家）

21、many parents today do not spend enough time with their are the causes of this? suggest some solutions.（11.2新增）

22、some people think parents should read or tell stories to their children, others say it is not important and can be replaced by watching tv and movies s both views and give your opinion.23、competition versus cooperation and group work for the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?//competitiveness is seen as a positive feature by manymodern impact does it have on an inpidual? is it a positive or a negative quality?

24、more and more people are becoming seriously people say that the price increase of fattening foods will solve this what extent do you agree or disagree?（9.19國內(nèi)考了素食主義，近似命中）

25、most of the schools are planning to replace sports and exercise classes with more academic is your opinion on this change? how is this change will affect children’s life in your view?

26、the exposure of international media such as films, tv and magazines has impacts on local do you think of the impacts have been? do you agree that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

27、nowadays, children play less with others and this has an impact on their are the reasons for this? does it have a good or a bad effect on children?

28、consumers are faced with increasing numbers of advertisements from competing what extent do you think are consumers influenced by advertisements? what measures can be taken to protect them?

29、some people think the foreign visitors should be charged more than the local visitors when they visit the cultural and historical attractions in another what extent do you agree or disagree? 30、since money for postgraduate research is limited, some people think financial support from the government should be only provided for scientific research rather

than the research for less useful what extent do you agree or disagree?

31、we live in cities or towns which have museums displaying objects of artistic, historic and cultural value, but people do not visit do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas? what is the importance of museums to the society?

32、leisure is a growing no longer entertain themselves as they used to because the use of modern technology has made them less you agree or disagree?（近似命中10.10澳洲a類原題）

33、some people think that national teams and inpidual men and women should be financially supported by r others argue that national teams and inpidual men and women should be funded by non-government sources(business, companies).discuss both of the views and give your own opinion.34、it’s better for students to study at university rather than study at home with their you agree or disagree?

35、lifestyles and culture in many countries is becoming similar，is it positive or negative?

36、in some countries，the parents expect children to spend long time in studying both in and after school and have less free you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society？

37、many people think the government of the country should decide which subjects the students should study, when others think students should be able to apply to the subject they s both sides and give your own opinion.38、in many countries, average life expectancy has been problems will this cause for inpiduals and for society as a whole? suggest some solutions.（10.26新增）

已命中題（未改變?cè)}序號(hào)）：

34、some people believe that the government spends too much money on developing space exploration are many others financial needs that the government should address what extent do you agree or disagree?（530北美a類考了太空探索影響人們的生活）

35、many people believe that university students should pay tuition fees in full themselves, because they gain education for their own benefit and not for the what extent do you agree or disagree?（命中澳洲613a類大作文原題一字不差）

1、some people think planning future is a waste of time and people should focus on the what extent do you agree or disagree?（命中430澳洲區(qū)a類大作文，430澳洲和國內(nèi)大作文不一樣）

1、today, the qualities of life of people in big cities are are the causes of this problem? any measures should be taken to solve it?（國內(nèi)613a類考了由于城市交通和住房問題鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)搬往郊區(qū)，與此題相通）

6、in some countries old people are highly valued, while in some cultures young people are highly s both views and give your opinion.（1.10a類考了年輕人和老年人誰當(dāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，4.11a類大作文考了老年人和年輕人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)產(chǎn)生的問題和解決辦法，6.18澳洲a類考了是否應(yīng)該回歸家庭和社區(qū)的老傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值觀，9.12澳洲a類大作文原題）

8、news media are important in modern are they so important? are their influences generally positive or negative?（命中歐洲考區(qū)4.25a類大作文原題，一字不差）

9、in the future，there will be a higher proportion of older people than younger it a positive or negative development?//in many countries, the proportion of old people is steadily this have more positive or negative effects on the society?（命中8.1澳洲a類原題）

10、some countries and inpiduals try to deal with the problem of animal think it is more important to deal with problems of human s both views and give your own opinion.（命中歐洲區(qū)4.18a類大作文原題，一字不差）

10、some people believe that some unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes(g in a charity, improving the relationship of neighbourhood or teaching sports to children)to what extent do you agree or disagree?（近似命中7.4國內(nèi)a類大作文原題）30、with the increase in the use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people are writing people think that the traditional skill of writing letters will disappear what extent do you agree or disagree? how important do you think is letter-writing?（3.28考了電腦和手機(jī)對(duì)青少年讀寫能力的影響，10.24歐洲a類考了越來越少的人手寫）

12、some people think the technology makes life complex, so we should make the life simpler without using the what extent do you agree or disagree?（2.7g類考了電腦對(duì)生活的利弊分析）

12、people aim to achieve the balance between their work and few people achieve are the causes of the problems? how to overcome it?（命中321北美雅思a類大作文原題一字不差,9.3澳洲a類亦考了本題一字不差！）

12、as part of education ,students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different county to learn language and you agree or disagree?（8.13國內(nèi)a類考了如何提高對(duì)其他國家文化的理解）

14、some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society, and others think young people should be free to behave as they s both views and give your opinion.（6.18澳洲a類考了是否應(yīng)該回歸家庭和社區(qū)的老傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值觀，7.4澳洲a類考了老傳統(tǒng)對(duì)現(xiàn)代年輕人生活的影響）

18、some people believe that governments should make investment in building public libraries in every town, while others think it is a waste of money because we have access to information via s both these views and give your own opinion.（7.11北美考了因?yàn)閳D書館能提供書籍，所以人們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)有限的資金來提供昂貴的計(jì)算機(jī)媒體，命中原題變形）

19、some people think developing countries should invite foreign companies to open

branches, offices and factories to promote their say that they should keep the foreign companies out and depend more on their own local be both views and give your opinion.（命中北美725a類大作文原題一字不差！）

25、some people think that older school children should learn wide range subjects and develop knowledge, but other people think that they should only learn a small number of subjects in s both views and give your opinion.（命中歐洲613a類大作文原題，10.8國內(nèi)a類再中原題）

32、people can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people are the effects of this on an inpidual and the society as a whole?（近似命中澳洲723a類大作文）

28、in the last, lecture lectures were used as a way of teaching large numbers of student, but now with the development of technology for education, many people think there is no justification for attending what extent do you agree or disagree?（命中530歐洲區(qū)a類大作文原題，一字不差！530澳洲a類考的是學(xué)校教學(xué)重要還是網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)重要，近似命中。）

2、people continue to commit crimes even after being punished for do you think this happens? how can crime be stopped?（命中5.16澳洲a類加試大作文原題，一字不差）

4、schools don’t give proper health education to young you agree or disagree with this statement? give your own opinion and examples based on your experience.（命中430澳洲區(qū)g類大作文，430澳洲和國內(nèi)大作文不一樣）

6、young people who commit serious crimes, such as a rubbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as what extent do you agree or disagree?（命中4.25雅思a類大作文原題，而且本題在4.24晚10點(diǎn)于哥的新浪微博@人人網(wǎng)雅思哥 作為突擊題發(fā)布，6.18加試國內(nèi)a類考的是青少年犯罪的原因和處罰）

13、in some countries young people at the age of eighteen are considered adults and can drive a car, vote and get married, while other countries don’t allow age do you think is the best to be considered an adult? give reasons and examples from your own knowledge and experience.（2.12a類考了是否認(rèn)同提高年齡底限來讓駕駛更安全，近似命中）

14、some people believe that cell phones should be for personal use only;others, however, feel cell phones should be used mostly for s both views and give your opinion.（2.14a類考了在某些特定區(qū)域禁止使用手機(jī)，近似命中，10.24澳洲a類再次考到本題，稍有變化）

16、nowadays companies and other organizations are requiring their employees to wear a about jobs where uniform is are the advantages and disadvantages of wearing a uniform?（命中澳洲723g類大作文原題，一字不差！）

17、tourism brings benefits to a country but it also may have harmful can a country ensure that tourism benefits its development?（命中530國內(nèi)雅思a類原題變形）

21、television has had a significant influence on the culture of many what extent do you think it has positively or negatively affected cultural development?（4.11g類大作文電視是否讓生活變得有趣，近似命中）

27、people are eating a variety of foods these days which encourages the flow of food from every corner of the world to a local you think this is negative or positive development? why?（命中8.8北美a類大作文原題變形）

29、sports help to a greater extent to build peace in you agree or disagree? give some examples and include relevant experiences in your response.（近似命中澳洲725a類大作文）

2023年雅思寫作小作文線圖真題 雅思作文線圖范文篇三

柱狀圖

c1t3 題目

the chart below shows the amount of money per week spent on fast foods in graph shows the trends in consumption of fast a report a university lecturer describing the information shown chart shows that high income earners consumed considerably more fast foods than the other income groups, spending more than twice as much on hamburgers(43 pence per person per week)than on fish and chips or pizza(both under 20 pence).average income earners also favored hamburgers, spending 33 pence per person per week, followed by fish and chips at 24 pence, then pizza at 11 income earners appear to spend less than other income groups on fast foods, though fish and chip remains their most popular fast food, followed by hamburgers and then the graph we can see that in 1970, fish and chips were twice as popular as burgers, pizza being at that time the least popular fast consumption of hamburgers and pizza has risen steadily over the 20 year period to 1990 while the consumption of fish and chips has been in decline over that same period with a slight increase in popularity since 1985.分析： 題目

the chart below shows the amount of money per week spent on fast foods in graph shows the trends in consumption of fast foods.兩句話，兩個(gè)圖

第一段

the chart shows that high income earners consumed considerably more fast foods than the other income groups, spending more than twice as much on hamburgers(43 pence per person per week)than on fish and chips or pizza(both under 20 pence).? 說明了高收入人群的兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)，第一是消耗快餐最多，第二是人群中hamburger, fish and chips, pizza的特點(diǎn)

? spending more than twice as much on hamburgers than on fish and chip and chips or pizza 這是一句令人費(fèi)解的句子，含義應(yīng)為“消耗的漢堡是薯片或匹薩的兩倍多 ”，應(yīng)用的句型應(yīng)當(dāng)為典型的表示倍數(shù)關(guān)系的句型“n times as…as”,比如 ? this airplane flies two times as fast as that one.這家飛機(jī)的飛行速度是那架的兩倍。

? he has five times as many books as you.他擁有的書是你的五倍。

? 所以，這句話應(yīng)當(dāng)為 spending more than twice as much on hamburger as on fish and chips or pizza, 其中more than修飾twice, 表示比較句型為 twice as much…as

? 表示倍數(shù)比較的句型中還有一個(gè)重要的 n times more than, 也表示“是幾倍”，而非多幾倍，比如

? china is 22 times larger than britain.中國是英國的22倍。

? fish and chips表示的一組東西“油煎魚價(jià)炸土豆片”，表示的是個(gè)不可數(shù)的概念 average income earners also favored hamburgers, spending 33 pence per person per week, followed by fish and chips at 24 pence, then pizza at 11 pence.? 說明了中收入人群的三類食品的消耗情況。

? 這句是典型的表示順序關(guān)系的表達(dá)，hamburgers, followed by fish and chips, then pizza, 其表達(dá)句型為 a, followed by b, then c，這種表達(dá)尤其在餅圖中應(yīng)用尤為廣泛

low income earners appear to spend less than other income groups on fast foods, though fish and chips remains their most popular fast food, followed by hamburgers and then pizza.? 說明了低收入人群的兩個(gè)特征，第一是該人群消耗的快餐數(shù)量最少，通過though這個(gè)從句說明了第二個(gè)特征，那就是該人群消耗三類食品的情形。? 結(jié)合上句，來看看如何表達(dá)“最喜歡”，average income earners favored hamburgers;fish and chips remains their most popular fast food.第二段

from the graph we can see that in 1970, fish and chips were twice as popular as burgers, pizza being at that time the least popular fast food.? 說明三類食品的起點(diǎn)（1970）情況，? n times as…as 句型說明了fish and chips和burgers的關(guān)系

? pizza being the least popular fast food at that time 為“獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)”

the consumption of hamburgers and pizza has risen steadily over the 20 year period to 1990 while the consumption of fish and chips has been in decline over that same period with a slight increase in popularity since 1985.? 用一個(gè)表示對(duì)照的連詞while說明上升趨勢(shì)的hamburgers和下降趨勢(shì)的fish and chips 注意上升和下降的表達(dá) ? 上升 has risen steadily ? 下降 has been in decline ? 表示段時(shí)間 over the 20 year period to 1990, over the same period ? with a slight increase in popularity用with 從句補(bǔ)充說明大趨勢(shì)下的小變化

詞匯句型積累

重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)是表示倍數(shù)關(guān)系的比較句型 ? n times as+ 形容詞或副詞原級(jí)…as ? n times+ 形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)…than

這兩者均表示“是幾倍”，并非“多出幾倍”，特別注意，很多參考書都寫錯(cuò)了 表示三種的順序關(guān)系 a, followed by b, then c，這個(gè)表達(dá)在餅圖中很常用 表示變化趨勢(shì)

? 表示上升 rise, be in increase ? 表示下降 be in decline, drop

八分作文

柱狀圖顯示的是1970－1990二十年間英國人每周在快餐上花費(fèi)了多少錢；曲線圖展示的是這二十年間快餐消費(fèi)的趨勢(shì)。

the bar chart shows how much money was spent on fast foods per week in the uk over a span of 20 years from 1970 to 1990 while the graph reveals the trend of fast food consumption over the same period of time.從柱狀圖看，各收入階層在漢堡和魚煎薯?xiàng)l這兩種快餐上的支出相對(duì)高于在皮薩上的消費(fèi)；曲線圖反映出漢堡與皮薩的消費(fèi)呈現(xiàn)上升趨勢(shì)，魚煎薯?xiàng)l則呈現(xiàn)出波動(dòng)趨勢(shì)。as we can see from the chart, the weekly expenses of people of different income levels on hamburgers and fish and chips were relatively higher than that on graph indicates that while hamburger and pizza consumption both revealed a general trend of increase, fish and chips showed a trend of fluctuation.首先，高收入階層和中等收入階層每周在漢堡上的平均消費(fèi)分別是每人42便士和33便士，比低收入階層的14便士搞出了很多。在魚煎薯?xiàng)l方面，高收入階層的支出略低，是17便士，但中等及低收入階層的支出都分別達(dá)到了25便士和18便士，相對(duì)于在皮薩方面支出的12便士和8便士高出了很多。值得一提的是高收入階層在皮薩上的消費(fèi)高于魚煎薯?xiàng)l2便士，為20便士。

first, the weekly average expenses of high-income people and middle-income people were 42 pence and 33 pence respectively, a lot higher than that of low-income people which was 14 for fish and chips, high-income people spent relatively less, only 17 pence, but the expenses of middle-income and low-income groups reached 25 pence and 18 pence, much higher than their expenses on pizza which stood at 12 pence and 8 pence is worth mentioning is the amount of money spent on pizza by high-income people which showed only 20 pence, 2 pence more than their expense on fish and chips.第二，從1970年的每周平均85克開始，人們?cè)跐h堡上的消費(fèi)緩步增長(zhǎng)到了1975年的100克，然后，消費(fèi)量加大增速，到1983年左右已經(jīng)達(dá)到了200多克。接下來，我們看到的是更強(qiáng)勢(shì)的增長(zhǎng)，到1990年達(dá)到了圖表上的最高峰550克。

second, starting from averagely 85 grams per week in 1970, people’s consumption of hamburgers gradually grew to 100 grams in 1975 and was then followed by a faster growth, reaching more than 200 grams in around then on, the growth gained a stronger momentum, hitting the peak across the board at 550 grams in 1990.第三，皮薩的消費(fèi)趨勢(shì)與漢堡相仿，也是很明顯的三個(gè)增長(zhǎng)階段，但是增幅沒有漢堡那么大。1970年至1980年，皮薩的消費(fèi)從平均每周40克慢慢增長(zhǎng)到80克；1980年至1985年，增長(zhǎng)加快，從80克增加到了130克；1985年至1990年，增幅加大，從130克快速增長(zhǎng)到了280克。

third, the consumption of pizza revealed a similar trend of growth as that of hamburgers and could also be clearly cut into three periods, though the growth rate was not that rose slowly from 40 grams per week in 1970 to 80 grams in 1980 and then grew faster from 80 grams in 1980 to 130 grams in 1985, the growth rate was even faster and we see a big increase from 130 grams to 280 grams.第四，魚煎薯?xiàng)l的消費(fèi)趨勢(shì)在波動(dòng)中呈現(xiàn)了三種狀態(tài)。1970年至1975年一直是緩慢的下降，從平均每周300克降至280克；之后，從1975年至1985年，下降速度稍有加快，從280克降至200克；自此，開始逐漸回升，到1990年攀升到了240克。

fourth, the consumption of fish and chips showed three changes in the general trend of 1970 to 1975, it dropped slowly from the original 300 grams per week in 1970 to 280 grams in on, from 1975 to 1985, it dropped a little bit faster when it fell from 280 grams to 200 then on, it began to rise gradually and till 1990, it had climbed back to 240 grams.總之，英國人在上述所提及的三種快餐方面的消費(fèi)在圖表所標(biāo)識(shí)的二十年里都發(fā)生了或增或降的某些變化。

to sum up, the consumption of the three above mentioned fast foods in britain showed certain rises and falls as illustrated in the chart and graph over the designated 20 years.c2t2 題目

the chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown chart shows the number of hours enjoyed by men and women in a typical week in 1998 – 9, according to gender and employment those employed full-time, men on average had fifty hours of leisure, whereas women had approximately thirty-seven were no figures given for male part-time workers, but female part-timers had forty hours of leisure time, only slightly more than women in full-time employment, perhaps reflecting their work in the the unemployed and retired categories, leisure time showed an increase for both sexes, as might have been too, men enjoyed more leisure time – over eight hours, compared with seventy hours for women, perhaps once again reflecting the fact that women spend more time working in the home than , housewives enjoyed approximately fifty-four hours of leisure, on were no figures given for househusbands!overall, the chart demonstrates that in the categories for which statistics on male leisure time were available, men enjoyed at least ten hours of extra leisure time.分析：

題目

the chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment status.? 簡(jiǎn)單的題目，但是把文章的三個(gè)指標(biāo)都給談到了，時(shí)間 the amount of leisure time, 性別 by men and women，工作種類 of different employment status

第一段

the chart shows the number of hours enjoyed by men and women in a typical week in 1998 – 9, according to gender and employment status.? 典型的通過改寫題目，提示圖表的內(nèi)容 ? 看作者是如何談?wù)撊齻€(gè)指標(biāo)的，時(shí)間the number of hours, 性別men and women, 工作種類according to gender and employment status（再次談到了性別），另外補(bǔ)充說明了圖形標(biāo)題的一點(diǎn)內(nèi)容in a typical week in 1998 – 9.第二段

among those employed full-time, men on average had fifty hours of leisure, whereas women had approximately thirty-seven hours.? 用一個(gè)whereas連詞，對(duì)比說明了men和women的時(shí)間情形，? 工作組別信息：among those employed full-time ? 性別信息： men, women ? 時(shí)間信息： had fifty hours of leisure, had thirty-seven hours ? 表示平均 on average, 表示大約 approximately there were no figures given for male part-time workers, but female part-timers had forty hours of leisure time, only slightly more than women in full-time employment, perhaps reflecting their work in the home.? 這句話說明了兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，第一是part-time workers的情況，第二是與full-time employment作了比較

? 工作組別和性別信息：for male part-time workers, female part-timers ? 時(shí)間信息：there were no figures given(表示缺失值)，had forty hours of leisure time ? 比較part-time和full-time婦女的休息時(shí)間（female part-timers had）only slightly more than women in full-time ? employment, 注意短語的邏輯主語，還有必須注意part-time和full-time婦女的不同表示法

? 適度的評(píng)價(jià)，perhaps reflecting their work in the home, 這句其邏輯主語為前面那句only slight more than women ? in full-time employment，這句話的含義是“雖然為part-time females, 但是相應(yīng)的承擔(dān)了更多的家務(wù)，所以休息時(shí)間只 ? 是比full-time females多那么一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”

? 很多同學(xué)爭(zhēng)論需不需要發(fā)表議論，準(zhǔn)確的說應(yīng)當(dāng)是就圖論圖，不作評(píng)價(jià)，但是這個(gè)原則也不是死的，根據(jù)圖形的特征，作一點(diǎn)適當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)論也是可以的，這里就是“適度評(píng)價(jià)”

第三段

in the unemployed and retired categories, leisure time showed an increase for both sexes, as might have been expected.? 這句將unemployed and retired categories這兩個(gè)組和其他組別比較的特征做了說明，圖上也很明顯，這兩組人的leisure time非常多，as might have been expected, as為代詞，指代前面這句話內(nèi)容，意思為“正如”；這是個(gè)插入語，經(jīng)常用到

here too, men enjoyed more leisure time – over eight hours, compared with seventy hours for women, perhaps once again reflecting the fact that women spend more time working in the home than men.? 說明了men和women的比較，比較詞為compared with ?(eight hours are)compared with seventy hours, 注意比較的成分應(yīng)當(dāng)是對(duì)等的，時(shí)間對(duì)應(yīng)時(shí)間，compare這個(gè)詞在

雅思寫作中以被動(dòng)態(tài)比較常見，很少出現(xiàn)comparing with的形式，切記

第四段

lastly, housewives enjoyed approximately fifty-four hours of leisure, on were no figures given for househusbands!

? 說明了housewives的leisure time，很明顯，househusbands為缺失值

overall, the chart demonstrates that in the categories for which statistics on male leisure time were available, men enjoyed at least ten hours of extra leisure time.? overall 代表是文章的總結(jié)句，但是作者從另外一個(gè)邏輯角度，即按照總體性別來看，men比women的leisure time要多，這就說明了應(yīng)當(dāng)按照清晰的邏輯順序，把文章中各個(gè)信息都需要描述

詞匯句型積累

對(duì)比說明

兩個(gè)事物的對(duì)比說明，這是必考內(nèi)容之一，所采用的方法有 ? 采用連詞while, whereas ? 還可以用compared with過去分詞短語來補(bǔ)充說明對(duì)比關(guān)系

? 還有一種就是用比較句型 more…than, n times as…as等句型來作直接比較 合并同類項(xiàng)

對(duì)一個(gè)變量含有較多的值，比如這里的工作種類就有5種，將其合并成為3項(xiàng)；還有多個(gè)種類的隨時(shí)間變化趨勢(shì)，我們也可以將其按照上升或下降的趨勢(shì)分類，當(dāng)然這個(gè)需要圖形本身的特征來考慮。? c2t4 題目

the table below shows the figures for imprisonment in five countries between 1930 and a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown table shows that the figures for imprisonment in the five countries mentioned indicate no overall pattern of increase of fact there is considerable fluctuation from country to great britain the numbers in prison have increased steadily from 30,000 in 1930 to 80,000 in the other hand in australia, and particularly in new zealand, the numbers fell markedly from 1930 to then they have increased gradually, apart from in 1980 when the numbers in prison in new zealand fell by about 30,000 from the 1970 is the only in which the numbers in prison have decreased over the period 1930 to 1980, although there have been fluctuations in this figures for the united states indicate the greatest number of prisoners compared to the other four countries but population size needs to be taken into account in this prison population in the united states increased rapidly from 1970 to 1980 and this must be worrying trend.分析： 題目

the table below shows the figures for imprisonment in five countries between 1930 and 1980.?平凡無奇的題目，眼花繚亂的圖形

第一段

the table shows that the figures for imprisonment in the five countries mentioned indicate no overall pattern of increase or decrease.? the figures indicate no overall pattern of increase or decrease.一句話就將這個(gè)圖形的無明顯特征說出來了。

第二段

in great britain the numbers in prison have increased steadily from 30,000 in 1930 to 80,000 in 1980.? 說明英國的情況，上升趨勢(shì)

on the other hand in australia, and particularly in new zealand, the numbers fell markedly from 1930 to then they have increased gradually, apart from in 1980 when the numbers in prison in new zealand fell by about 30,000 from the 1970 total.? on the other hand 引出了澳大利亞和新西蘭的情況，因?yàn)閮烧叩淖兓闆r類似，均是先降后升再降

? 表示時(shí)間的表達(dá)：from 1930 to 1940, since then, in 1980, from the 1970 total ? 表示升降關(guān)系的表達(dá)：fall markedly, increase gradually ? 注意將一個(gè)變化階段用介詞短語的形式表達(dá)，如apart from in 1980 when… 這樣就能夠?qū)⒕渥颖磉_(dá)復(fù)雜

canada is the only in which the numbers in prison have decreased over the period 1930 to 1980, although there have been fluctuations in this trend.? 說明加拿大的情況，整體上是下降，注意對(duì)有波動(dòng)的表達(dá) although there have been fluctuations in this figures for the united states indicate the greatest number of prisoners compared to the other four countries but population size needs to be taken into account in this analysis.? 說明了美國犯罪率高位波動(dòng)的情形，注意compared to the other countries修飾的是the united states ? but population size needs to be taken into account in this analysis作者還做了一點(diǎn)小小的發(fā)揮

the prison population in the united states increased rapidly from 1970 to 1980 and this must be worrying trend.? 美國的變化也是波動(dòng)，但是作者只是談到了1970-1980的情況

詞匯句型積累

澳大利亞和新西蘭的變化趨勢(shì)的描述是一個(gè)典型的波動(dòng)詳細(xì)描述，波動(dòng)描述主要涉及到時(shí)間、趨勢(shì)和數(shù)量三個(gè)基本要素，而且需要注意的是，需要將某些波動(dòng)歸納在一起，形成一個(gè)復(fù)雜句，否則句子將顯得過于瑣碎。

? 變化1：the numbers fell markedly from 1930 to 1940.? 變化2：since then they have increased gradually，since then(the year 1940)將這句和上面那句聯(lián)系起來

? 變化3：apart from in 1980 when the numbers fell from the 1970 total.一個(gè)apart from引出了第三階段變化，而且這個(gè)是先說終點(diǎn)（in 1980），再說起點(diǎn) from the 1970 total c3t3 題目

the charts below show the levels of participation in education and science in developing and industrialized countries in 1980 and a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown se data shows the differences between developing country and industrialized countries’ participation in education and terms of the number of years of schooling received, we see that the length of time people spent at school industrialize countries was much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in developing gap was increased further in 1980 when the figures rose to 10.5 years and 3.5 years can see a similar pattern in the second graph, which shows that number of people working as scientists and technicians in industrialized countries increased from 55 to 1,000 people between 1980 and 1980, while the number in developing countries went from 12 to y, the figures for spending on research and development show that industrialized countries more than doubled the spending, from $200bn to $400bn, whereas developing countries actually decreased theirs, from $75bn down to $l we can see that not only are there very large difference between the two economies but that these gaps are widening.分析： 題目

the charts below show the levels of participation in education and science in developing and industrialized countries in 1980 and 1990.? 雖然是多個(gè)圖，但都是圍繞著education and science進(jìn)行的 開頭段

these data shows the differences between developing country and industrialized countries’ participation in education and science.? 典型的改寫，當(dāng)然還可以將題目的名詞性短語改寫成句子，如開頭也可以寫成

these data shows how the developing

and industrialized countries participated in science and education.這種改寫的關(guān)鍵是將核心名詞participation改用 成謂語動(dòng)詞participated.主體一段

in terms of the number of years of schooling received, we see that the length of time people spent at school in industrialize countries was much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in developing countries.? 說明了1980年developing and industrialized countries的情形 ? 用compared to表示比較，（8.5 years were）compared to 2.5 years, compared to為過去分詞短語作補(bǔ)充說明，需要注意的是注意其邏輯主語

? in terms of/in respect of 就某個(gè)方面而言，這個(gè)表達(dá)在范文系列中出現(xiàn)很多次了 ? 注意同義表達(dá) the number of years of schooling received改寫為the length of time people spent at school

the gap was increased further in 1980 when the figures rose to 10.5 years and 3.5 years respectively.? 說明了兩點(diǎn)：第一是與1980對(duì)比，差距增大；第二是1990年兩者的數(shù)據(jù)

主體二段

we can see a similar pattern in the second graph, which shows that number of people working as scientists and technicians in industrialized countries increased from 55 to 1,000 people between 1980 and 1980, while the number in developing countries went from 12 to 20.? we can see a similar pattern in the second graph說明圖一與圖二的關(guān)系

? which shows接的從句說明了該圖的特征，while表示對(duì)比，連接了industrialized countries的變化情形和developing ? countries的變化情形

? 表示上升的表達(dá) increase from 55 to 1,000;go from 12 to 20 主體三段

finally, the figures for spending on research and development show that industrialized countries more than doubled the spending, from $200bn to $400bn, whereas developing countries actually decreased theirs, from $75bn down to $25bn.? the figures show接從句表明圖三的特征，whereas表示比較，連接了industrialized countries和developing countries的變化情形

? 注意表示變化的主語是countries, 并非是主體二段中的numbers, 因此賓語也變成了spending, from…to…接具體數(shù)據(jù)補(bǔ)充說明

結(jié)尾段

overall we can see that not only are there very large difference between the two economies but that these gaps are widening.? overall總結(jié)說明，注意：雅思圖表的特征都是一些常識(shí)性的東西，不會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些雷人的發(fā)現(xiàn)

詞匯句型積累

表示數(shù)據(jù)的變化趨勢(shì)本文展示了兩種，? the number of people increased from 55 to 85.這句的主語為the number, 表示變化的不及物動(dòng)詞為increase，? industrialized countries doubled their spending，from $200bn to $420bn.這句的主語為countries, 表示變化的及物動(dòng)詞為double，當(dāng)然也可以為及物動(dòng)詞increase, decrease(這些詞可以是及物動(dòng)詞，也可以是不及物動(dòng)詞)，賓語類似于上句的number 表示比較的句型

? compared to 過去分詞短語：the length of time people spend at school in industrialized countries was much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in developing countries.? than句型也可以;the length of time people spend at school in industrialized was more 6 years than that in developing countries(8.5 vs 2.5).

2023年雅思寫作小作文線圖真題 雅思作文線圖范文篇四

雅思小作文曲線圖寫作步驟：

· 先根據(jù)橫軸分析變化，然后再進(jìn)行比較。

· 第一段介紹核心信息(e.g.時(shí)間地點(diǎn)研究對(duì)象);一句話即可

· 第二三段先分析第一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，再分析后一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)。

雅思小作文曲線圖常用句型&短語：

excel in something = have advantage in something

圖表描述:：the graph shows/illustrates/displays …

表曲線：

· 表程度：fell dramatically/significantly/astonishingly/considerably/steadily to approximately 100 and 200 respectively;noticeable decrease

· slightly/marginally more women than men …

· 表上升 the graph showed an upward trend/ something soars to…;increase/ rise/ grow/ go up/ improve/ climb/ boom/ leap

· 表下降：decrease/fall/drop/dip/go down/decline/reduce

· exceed/overtake/outnumber – with postgraduate diplomas clearly outnumbered their female counterparts.· 數(shù)值相同：coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas

· 數(shù)值不方便時(shí)可用括號(hào)表述。 table illustrates the differences in agricultural consumption in some areas of the world by contrasting the amount of irrigated land in brazil(26500 km2)with that in the d.r.c(100 km2).討論類：

· an intermediary position between both solutions is the perfect way to … · can be a vehicle(=solution/way/method etc.)for reinvigorating(振興)…

·小作文寫作模板

from a pragmatic point …

· foresee certain cases of exemptions

· make = yield(產(chǎn)出成果、效果、收益etc.)

提出自己觀點(diǎn)

· while i admit that…/i am convinced that…

其他

· beyond our wildest expectations

· inevitable = inescapable

· underground railway systems = subway networks

· genetic factors & environment / nature & nurture

以上就是雅思小作文曲線圖常用模板的全部?jī)?nèi)容，對(duì)曲線圖的寫作步驟和常用的句型等都進(jìn)行了描述。大家可以適當(dāng)?shù)挠洃浐蛻?yīng)用一下。

2023年雅思寫作小作文線圖真題 雅思作文線圖范文篇五

雅思作文范文：女性犯罪率高的原因

為幫助大家更好準(zhǔn)備雅思考試，現(xiàn)在陸續(xù)為大家提供雅思作文考試最新真題和范文，希望對(duì)大家有幫助！

［雅思題目］some reports have discovered the incidence of violence for young women is possible reasons and recommendations to the situation.分析女性犯罪越來越高的原因

［雅思作文寫作范文］it is reported that the proportion of young female criminal unfolds a steady increasing trend，and women crime，especially the young female's delinquency has become a serious social problem women，as the most peaceable parts of human，are always regarded as the last aim by the police they go astray is mainly due to the two following reasons： one is their own character peculiarity，the other is from social far as the former，for one thing，the female is sensitive to the trifles and sentimental to the reins and ivity often puts them to the edge unnecessarily and forms extreme ideas，which frequently leads to direct bility of sensibility makes them so depressed and despaired that they have a high probability to do the illegal behavior when they slip down in for the latter reason，the social pressure comes of traditionally sexual discrimination and survival is no denying the fact that the contemporary including the women are confronted with the more severe competition than their ancestors were，and in addition to this point，females still have to struggle with the deep-booted young women make their debut in the society，all kinds of crises，trouble and pressure lay them into flat，which compels them to avenge and relieve their feeling with lawless methods in unassisted ance of young female criminal reveals long-term negligence to the female's inner and outer is almost impossible to change female's nature，so the society should take more care of women，especially for the young example，some psychological courses and the methods of solving problem are effective measures to adjust the mood of the meantime，prejudice to women should be out of the social stage and fair，equal and friendly atmosphere should be set up，which can help women to take part in the formal and rational onally，the society should approbate the female's indispensable position of community and encourage them to show their special aptitude and utablely，the rising criminal rate of young women has relation to both females themselves and irrational social and equity are the best way to solve this increasing problem，after all，they are less aggressive.雅思范文推薦:關(guān)于博物館的描述

聲明：我們編發(fā)范文目的是為讓廣大考生熟悉雅思作文寫作方法，切記不可以背誦，否則有可能得到非常低的分?jǐn)?shù)，甚至0分。

introduction(44 words)

it is well known that a museum is a building to display a collection of artistic,historical,cultural or military edly museums can have a variety of purposes in the city;i think two roles the museums play can illustrate they areworth 1(89 words)

visiting museums is informative.(topic sentence)once i visited a military museum的in beijing,china, soon i learned that an ancient warrior might have outfought his enemies in combat if he had had great strength while a modern soldier should be armedwith sophisticated ore present soldiers should spend far much time on的studying modern technology instead of building up se, if you visit other museums, you will have a better perception on a certain field, because you 的can witness some genuine objects which cannot be seen on 2(65words)

in addition, a museum can function to cultivate one's sense of patriotism.(topic sentence)in china, schools often organize trips to some historical the students 的learn that many years ago, a number of countries invaded china robbing treasure and killing chinese civilians, promptly they will establish a strong sense to defend the nation, revealing that only a strong motherland can give them pride and 3(74words)

now we talk about how to fund a museum.a museum can never be considered as a financial burden to society.i suggest that the government should invest a small amount of money on advertisements for the museums in the example, ads of the museums should be forwarded on the travel brochures or maps of the uently tourists come and admission tickets are reputation and funds are sion(23 words)in brief, museums should play a role as an instructive means of the city and incomes from admission can keep them running properly.